Nicholas Maduro, the former bus driver turned de facto leader of Venezuela, is facing widespread satisfaction over his removal.
However, the manner in which he was ousted under the administration of Donald Trump has raised concerns about international order once again. This move against Venezuela is seen as part of a pattern of expansionist actions by the US President, who has expressed interests in acquiring Greenland and controlling the Panama Canal. The lack of clear international approval for the US intervention in Venezuela raises questions about the legality of their actions.
While some argue that Maduro, who succeeded Hugo Chavez and led a progressively authoritarian government, lacked legitimacy, Venezuela’s economic decline from a prosperous nation to a struggling state has been evident. Once known for its beauty and prosperity, Venezuela has now become a shadow of its former self.
The opposition’s victory in the 2024 presidential contest highlighted Maduro’s lack of democratic support. Yet, the justification for regime change based solely on this factor is debatable. The US interest in Venezuela, particularly concerning its oil reserves and the presence of companies like Chevron, has played a significant role in recent events. The military pressure on Maduro and the eventual intervention by the US were seen as necessary steps in this context.
The intervention in Venezuela was not primarily driven by concerns over narcotics but rather by the strategic interests of the US in the region. The outcome, although still unfolding, appears to be a tactical win for President Trump, while marking a setback for Venezuela’s traditional allies such as Russia, China, and Iran.
The UK, distancing itself from the Venezuelan strike, finds itself in a precarious position, questioning the legality and implications of the intervention. While Maduro’s removal may benefit Venezuela internally, the orchestrated manner of his ousting raises concerns about the impact on global order. The actions of the US, viewed as attempts to reshape world dynamics, have raised uncertainties among its allies who have relied on its leadership in upholding democratic values and free trade.